Khalil and Adrian studying for computer science
Eric Binnion
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Adding Custom Overlays to iOS MapKit Framework
Series
This is part 2 of a 2-part series on how to create custom overlays for the MapKit framework on iOS. View part 1 of this series here.
Creating Custom Overlay in iOS
Everything we have done up to this point has been to create the tiles we will use in our project. Now that we have created those tiles, we need to add them to our project.
For this, we will use a sample project from Apple called Tile Map. I have a working iOS project that uses custom overlay at Github. We are going to copy a few classes from this project, so go ahead and grab the zip-ball and open it in Xcode.
You will need to copy the following files into your own project:
- TileOverlay.h
- TileOverlay.m
- TileOverlayView.h
- TileOVerlayView.m
Be sure to select the box to “Copy items into destination group’s folder.” At this point I am going to assume that you have already created a View Controller for your map. If not, go ahead and create one. In the .m (implementation) file of your map View Controller, we are going to import the TileOverlay.h and TileOverlayView.h files. Your map View Controller should now look something like this:
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Creating Custom Overlays for iOS MapKit Framework
I am part of a team developing an iPhone app for Midwestern State University. I am particularly responsible for developing the map that we are going to use for the app. Because I had a lot of detail I wanted to show on our map – Faculty/Commuter/Resident Parking Lots, labels for different buildings, key points of interest on campus – I began to look into using custom overlays, a large image laid of top of the Google map tiles.
One of the issues I ran into was a lack of good information on how to integrate custom overlays into an existingiOS project. What follows is the process used to create and integrate custom overlays into an existing iOS app.
Create Overlay Image
I knew from the beginning that I would need some graphic of Midwestern State University to serve as a foundation for me to build my overlay image. To get the background image, I:
- Went go Google Maps
- Grabbed the embed code for the location I wanted
- Created a quick HTML document with the embed code in it
- I changed the size of the iframe to about 4,000 px by 4,000 px
- I used a plugin for Google Chrome browser that took a screenshot of the entirepage
This gave me a background image that I could put into Photoshop and then build upon. I used 300 PPI and set my image size to about 3,000 px by 4,000 px. With a smaller image size or lower resolution I noticed that I had very jagged edges. You can tweak these image settings to your project.
Start building your overlay on top of this background image. When you have an overlay image that you are happy with, hide the background, and export your image. I exported my image as a PNG-24 since I had large amounts of blank area on the image.
Find the Corner Coordinates
The best way I found to match the corner pixels of the image to coordinates is to:
(more…)









